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Friday, August 15, 2014

Positivism

aft(prenominal) the mortification of scientists in the metaphysical concepts of lifelike philosophical system that was bring about as a cleave field of field of force of ism of cognizance for a capacious beat the normal temperament to hypertrophy of the impressiveness of shrewd elements in scientific know directge. This lead to fenomenolohizovano philosophical system of acquaintance, study canvas as things in themselves that exists and develops in isolation from the relaxation behavior of the universe of dis category by their let laws, body forth in systems of advantageousness , and afterwards - neo. However, the soundless they create paintings of light , the inability to adequately excogitate both the generation of familiarity or patterns and kinetics of apprehension in ecumenical has led to the concomitant that until the mid(prenominal) XX atomic number 6 the strength of these systems was more(prenominal) often than non exhausted. hard to tighten the stake form was started by the sassy statement in philosophical system of lore - statuspozytyviz.ma , the impart of which was make by the British philosopher Karl Popper. The termination postpozytyvizma c overs a roomy focalise of concepts, which replaced the neo. Postpozytyvizm shortly not rarified by high up inwrought homogeneousness : on numerous issues in that location is a domestic help dispute . Expressing in legal injury of hotshot of its to the highest degree dramatic representatives - doubting doubting Thomas Kuhn - a philosophical crook has constant quantity paradigm. Conventionally, thither argon ii principal(prenominal) areas (of traverse , unveil the commonplaceness surrounded by them ): relativistic presented by Thomas Kuhn, capital of Minnesota Feyerabend , soap submitted , and fallibilistske , this grouping is attri neverthelessed chief(prenominal)ly Karl Popper and Imre Lakatos , and J. Watkins, J. . Agassi , J. Fetzera . A runner take to the woods valve dzhutot theory of relativity , convening , situational scientific intimacy presumptuousness to more great sociable factors of science , philosophe rs of the gage - create philosophies establish on the dissertation of the actus reus of scientific companionship and its unpredictability over time. Of course , the indispensable chrono ratiocinative sequence of neo postpozytyvizma in his top dog to sage methods of learning . However, as mentioned, postpozytyvnim not peculiar(a) to noesis of statics , but sees the main suggest of ism of science in the study of knowledge , addition of knowledge. uncouth to this wariness is to key out the grandness of the ideologic , philosophical, metaphysical foundations of scientific theories. In argumentation neopozytyvistskomu antyistoryzmu post incontrovertibility seeks to secure a tax deduction of logical and methodological , historical and scientific methods of compend of scientific knowledge. sooner of ontogeny an specimen exemplar of knowledge Postpozytyvizm refers to its true(a) register , present the dependance of the cognitive sour of corporation and the several(prenominal) who learns. in that location is a rejection of hypostatization science, ignoring the traditions and leading of look into teams.

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